The benefits of semaglutide, the active ingredient in the weight loss drug Wegovy, include significant fat reduction as well as a lowered risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and other comorbid conditions related to people with obesity.
Another important health benefit is increased self-esteem, decreased anxiety, and all the other related positive emotional impacts that come with significant weight loss.
Semaglutide has been called a "game-changer" for the weight loss industry. It belongs to a class of drugs known as GLP-agonists. These medications mimic the effect of a natural hormone known as Glucagon-like peptide-1 that helps regulate blood sugar, digestion, and appetite.
Because of the way these drugs impact glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity, they all started out as a treatment for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Doctors soon noticed that patients who were using the drug to control their blood glucose levels were also seeing significant weight reduction .
After clinical trials specifically designed to evaluate its effectiveness for weight loss, in 2021, it became the first GLP-1 agonist to be FDA-approved as an anti-obesity drug.
Semaglutide works by mimicking the effects of a naturally occurring hormone in the body called GLP-1. This hormone is released after eating and plays a role in regulating appetite, glucose metabolism, and insulin secretion. By acting on specific GLP-1 receptors it helps to suppress appetite, increase feelings of fullness, and ultimately reduce calorie intake. It does so in three distinct ways:
The primary mode of action of Semaglutide includes:
The benefits of semaglutide are many and go well-beyond weight loss. In addition to helping you shed considerable pounds, this medication can:
Semaglutide is an FDA-approved medication specifically prescribed for chronic weight management in adults, but i is only recommended for weight loss in patients meeting certain conditions. It is seen as a major breakthrough in obesity treatment and is generally regarded as safe.
Patients have seen astounding weight loss, losing as much as 15% of their total body weight in just a few months. However, as with any prescription drug or medication, it has some potential side effects.
Emphasis should be made on the word "potential.” All drugs, even common over-the-counter drugs like aspirin, have some potential side effects. The risk of severe side effects is generally low. Of the minor or most common side effects, about 40% of people on a maximum dose experience nausea, while about 30% experience diarrhea, and about 25% experience vomiting. While those percentages may seem high, these types of side effects are the ones that are most easily managed. It is also important to point out that these percentages are on the maximum dose. Be assured that your prescription will be provided in a dose that is least likely to cause you any discomfort or issues.
This medication has been approved for long-term use and is regarded by most healthcare professionals as a safe and long-lasting weight loss solution.
In June of 2021, the FDA gave the green light for semaglutide to become the first drug of its kind to be FDA-approved for chronic weight management in adults with obesity. The approval was based on data from a five-year clinical trial that included more than 17,600 patients.
This approval in 2021 started a revolution in the medical treatment of obesity.
Before deciding to use this medication, it is important to assess the risks versus the benefits of weight loss.
Generally speaking, this medication has minimal side effects, and for most patients, its many health benefits far outweigh any risks or potential side effect By most accounts, this medication has minimal side effects, and for most patients, its many health benefits far outweigh any risks or potential side effects. The reason some patients may experience discomfort or side effects may simply be due to what drug makers refer to as “biological variation.” Different individuals can react differently to medications due to genetic, metabolic, and physiological variations. What might cause side effects in one person may not affect another in the same way. Some individuals may be more sensitive to the effects of certain medications, leading to a heightened response, including side effects. This could be due to allergies, or in the case of drugs like GLP-1s that could cause gastrointestinal issues, certain people could be more prone to stomach distress.
Lifestyle factors such as diet and overall health could influence why one person may have side effects and not another, as do drug interactions from other medications you may be taking.
For the most part, the benefits for those meeting the prescribing criteria certainly outweigh any possible side effects. Keep in mind that overall, semaglutide is well-tolerated, and most of the side effects are mild. In fact, less than 7% of patients in the clinical trials reporting side effects felt they were severe enough to drop out of the trial and stop taking the drug.
Overall, prescription anti-obesity medication, is far safer and less risky than invasive weight loss procedure like bariatric surgery.
for those who meet the qualifying health parameters the weight loss results that can be achieved with semaglutide injections can be remarkable, especially when combined with a healthy diet, regular exercise and lifestyle modifications.
What sets your once-weekly injections index apart from other weight loss interventions is its remarkable effectiveness. It is prescribed for adults with a BMI of 27 or higher who have at least one weight-related condition such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes or a BMI of 30 or higher, regardless of other conditions.
Extensive clinical trials have shown that semaglutide can help individuals achieve meaningful weight loss when used with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity. In fact, participants in these trials experienced an average weight loss of up to 15% of their body weight, which amounted to as much as 40 to 60 pounds in some cases!
It is important to note that semaglutide is not a standalone solution. Those who achieve maximum fat reduction do so when it is combined with diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes.
Besides weight loss, one of the other most notable benefits of semaglutide is its positive impact on cardiovascular health. Patients with obesity are at much greater risk of heart disease or of dying from a cardiovascular event like a stroke or heart attack.
Semaglutide has been found to have many cardiovascular-related benefits such as lowering blood pressure, lowering triglyceride levels, and reducing systemic inflammation; all of which lower your overall risk of heart failure or heart disease.
In fact, the cardiovascular benefits of this medication have been so profound that cardiologists started prescribing it for their heart disease patients, and now after successful clinical trials in March 2024, the FDA expanded semaglutide’s indications to include reducing the risk of cardiovascular death, heart attack, and stroke in obese or overweight adults with cardiovascular disease.
The approval for heart health was based on a 2023 trial called Semaglutide Effects on Cardiovascular Outcomes in People with Overweight or Obesity (SELECT), which showed that people who took semaglutide had significantly lower cholesterol and blood pressure.